This may involve modifications in valve leaflets, annulus, chordae tendineae, or papillary muscles. Therefore, correction of tricuspid regurgitation should be considered at the time of initial surgery. Tricuspid regurgitation, also called tricuspid insufficiency, is a relatively common condition that can result from structural abnormalities of any part the tricuspid valve apparatus. Re-operation for severe tricuspid regurgitation after left-sided valve surgery carries a high risk. Two principal methods of surgical annuloplasty are suture and. 24 Currently, surgical tricuspid annuloplasty is the foundation of surgical treatment of secondary TR. to treat traumatic tricuspid regurgitation. Surgical edge-to-edge tricuspid repair was reported early by Maisano et al. TR can be primary (abnormal valve morphology) or secondary (normal valve morphology). Surgical Perspective on Transcatheter Edge-to-edge Repair. In the vast majority of patients, this occurs during systole, but severely elevated right ventricular filling pressure can be associated with diastolic TR. In these patients, left heart pathologies lead to chronic pressure overload of the RV, eventually causing progressive RV dilatation and functional TR. Operative risk for tricuspid valve surgery depends on extent the of right ventricular dysfunction and concomitant disease. Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) occurs when blood flows backwards through the tricuspid valve. Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is a complex condition of the right ventricle (RV) and tricuspid valve apparatus and is frequently associated with symptomatic heart failure and a significant morbidity and mortality. The affected valve may be repaired or replaced similar to mitral surgery, surgical repair is preferred over replacement. An echocardiogram uses sound waves to create detailed images of the beating heart. The clinically most important form is secondary to left-sided cardiac disease, with tricuspid annular dilation. This is the main test used to diagnose tricuspid valve regurgitation. Any underlying disorder, such as emphysema or pulmonary. Treatment may not be required if the symptoms are not bothersome. These symptoms develop because the heart is not pumping enough blood to allow the body to receive the needed oxygen. Mild or moderate tricuspid regurgitation without abnormal valve anatomy, ventricular function, or pulmonary artery pressure is not necessarily abnormal but is estimated to be present in over 50% of asymptomatic young adults. Tricuspid regurgitation may not have symptoms or the symptoms be vague, such as weakness and fatigue. Additional complaints may include abdominal distension and early satiety. Tricuspid regurgitation usually presents with fatigue, dyspnoea, and lower extremity oedema.

Tricuspid regurgitation cardiograph